Alex Ruben
Complete Guide to Installing Kali Linux 2024 on VirtualBox
This guide provides a comprehensive step-by-step process for installing Kali Linux 2024 on VirtualBox. It covers everything from preparing your environment to the actual installation process, ensuring that readers can easily follow along and successfully set up Kali Linux for their penetration testing and security auditing needs.
Step 1: Download Kali Linux ISO
Begin by downloading the latest Kali Linux ISO file from the official Kali Linux website. Make sure to choose the version compatible with your system architecture (32-bit or 64-bit).
Step 2: Install VirtualBox
Next, if you haven’t already, download and install VirtualBox by visiting the official VirtualBox website. Follow the installation prompts to complete the setup.
Step 3: Create a New Virtual Machine
Open VirtualBox and click on the “New” button to create a new virtual machine. Set the following parameters:
- Name: Kali Linux 2024
- Type: Linux
- Version: Debian (64-bit) or Debian (32-bit) depending on the ISO you downloaded.
Click “Next” and allocate at least 2GB of RAM or more if your system allows for better performance.
Step 4: Configure Hard Disk
Select “Create a virtual hard disk now” and click “Create.” Opt for the VDI (VirtualBox Disk Image) option and choose the storage type as “Dynamically allocated.” Allocate at least 20GB of space for Kali Linux.
Step 5: Adjust Settings
Before starting the virtual machine, go to “Settings.” Under the “System” tab, ensure that “Enable EFI” is checked. Under the “Storage” section, click on “Empty,” then click the disk icon on the right and choose “Choose a disk file…” to select the Kali Linux ISO you downloaded earlier. Click “OK” to save settings.
Step 6: Start the Installation
With everything set up, click “Start” to boot the virtual machine. The Kali Linux installer should launch. Choose “Graphical Install” to proceed with the installation process.
Step 7: Follow Installation Prompts
Follow the on-screen prompts to set your language, location, and keyboard layout. Configure your network settings and set up a user account when prompted.
Step 8: Partition Disks
Select the option to use the entire disk (the virtual disk created earlier). The installer will automatically partition the disk. Confirm the partitions and continue the installation process.
Step 9: Install Kali Linux
Once partitioning is complete, proceed with the installation. The installer may ask if you want to install the GRUB boot loader; confirm this option.
Step 10: Finalize Installation
When the installation is complete, the system will prompt you to reboot. Remove the installation media and restart the virtual machine to boot into Kali Linux.
Extra Tips & Common Issues
Here are some tips to ease the process:
- Check System Requirements: Ensure your system meets the necessary requirements for running VirtualBox and Kali Linux.
- Enable Virtualization: Ensure that virtualization is enabled in your computer’s BIOS or UEFI settings for better performance.
- Error Troubleshooting: If you encounter errors during installation, check the integrity of the downloaded ISO file and ensure VirtualBox is properly installed.
Completing this installation process allows you to utilize Kali Linux for various cybersecurity tasks. Consider exploring additional courses or guides on advanced configuration and usage of Kali Linux.